UPSC Civil Services Model Paper 2

● Patan is a situated 127 Km North of Ahmedabad in the Indian State of Gujarat.
● Inheriting a rich cultural heritage, Patan became famous due to its Patolas (double ikat) or normally a sacred silk cloth which took to differentforms over time. Hence statement 2 is correct.
● Another feature that distinguishes hand-dyed Patolas from other textiles is that the silk fabric will wear out or tear but will not fade in its colour or design.
● Since its creation and advent more than 700 years back, Patan Patolas today take form in the shape of handmade saris draped by women and also hand- woven in to stole, scarf, or a handkerchief.
● Before World War II, Indonesia was a major buyer of patolas. Hence statement 3 is correct.
● Historically, the art of Double Ikat patola weaving dates back to centuries.