The male reproductive organs comprise of a pair of testes, sperm ducts, and a penis.
The sperms are produced by the testes. The sperms are very small in size with a head, a middle piece, and a tail.
The female reproductive organs comprise of a pair of ovaries, oviducts, and the uterus.
The eggs (ova) are produced by the ovaries.
The development of the baby takes place in the uterus. A mature egg is released into the oviduct every month.
The female reproductive system is framed to perform different functions:
It creates egg cells that are essential for reproduction known as ova.
The system is organized to deliver the ova to the region of fertilization.
The egg fertilization takes place in the Fallopian tubes along with the sperm.
The implanting in the walls of the uterus and initiating the stages of pregnancy is the next step of fertilized eggs.
Other than these functions, the reproductive system also creates female sex hormones to maintain the reproductive cycle.
The female reproductive system is composed of a pair of ovaries along with oviducts, vagina, cervix, uterus, and the external genitalia that are located in the pelvic region.