Electrochemistry
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Consider a 70 % efficient hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell working under standard conditions at 1 bar and 298 K . Its cell reaction is
H 2 ( g ) +
O 2 ( g ) → H 2 O ( l )
The work derived from the cell on the consumption of1.0 × 10 − 3 mol of H 2 (g) is used to compress 1.00 mol of a monoatomic ideal gas in a thermally insulated container. What is the change in the temperature (in K ) of the ideal gas?
The standard reduction potentials for the two half-cells are given below.
O 2 ( g ) + 4 H + ( a q ) + 4 e − → 2 H 2 O ( I ) , E ° = 1.23 V
2 H + ( a q ) + 2 e − → H 2 ( g ) , E ° = 0.00 V
UseF = 96500 C mol − 1 , R = 8.314 J mol − 1 K − 1
The work derived from the cell on the consumption of
The standard reduction potentials for the two half-cells are given below.
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[JEE Adv 2020 P1]
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