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Question : 27 of 100
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Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
- National song - Vande Mataram is taken from his novel Anandmath (written in 1882).
- He also wrote Durgeshnandini (1865), and Kapalkundala (1866).
Lokmanya Tilak
- Born as Keshav Gangadhar Tilak in 1856.
- He gave the slogan "Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it"
- He was the extremist faction of the Indian National Congress.
- He published two papers – Kesari in Marathi and Maratha in
- English.
- Along with Bipin Chandra Pal and Lala Lajpat Rai, he was called the ‘ Lal-Bal-Pal ’ trio of extremist leaders.
- He was one of the founders of the All India Home Rule League , along with Annie Besant and G S Khaparde.
- He used the Ganesh Chaturthi and Shiv Jayanti (birth anniversary of Shivaji) festivals to create unity and a national spirit among the people.
Lal Bahadur Shastri
- Born on 2 October 1904.
- He gave the slogan, “Jai Jawan! Jai Kissan!”
Madan Mohan Malavya
- He became the editor of the ‘ Indian Opinion ’ in 1889
- He started a Hindi weekly ‘ Abhyudaya ’, an English daily ‘ Leader ’, a Hindi newspaper ‘ Maryada ’.
- He gave this slogan from the Mundakopanishad, ‘ Satyameva Jayate’.
- He was given the title, ‘ Mahanama’.
- In 2014, he was bestowed the Bharat Ratna posthumously.
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