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Question : 88 of 180
Marks:
+1,
-0
Solution:
First, let's determine the power of matrix
A. Given:
A=()We will find the pattern by multiplying the matrix by itself multiple times:
Let's calculate
A2 :
Performing the matrix multiplication:
We see that:
A2=2ANext, let's calculate
A3 :
A3=A2â‹…A=(2A)â‹…A=2(Aâ‹…A)=2A2=2â‹…2A=4A
And then
A4 :
A4=A3â‹…A=(4A)â‹…A=4(Aâ‹…A)=4A2=4â‹…2A=8A
By observing the pattern, we get that:
An=2n−1ATherefore,
An+1=2nA=2n()Thus, the answer is Option D:
2n()
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