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Question : 35 of 100
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Solution:
- Qutab-ud-din Aibak:
- Qutab-ud-din Aibak was the first Muslim ruler of Delhi, ruled from 1206 to 1210 AD.
- He was considered as the real founder of Delhi sultanate.
- He constructed a Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in Delhi and Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra in Ajmer.
- He initiated the construction of Qutb Minar and was completed by Iltutmish.
- Iltutmish (1211-1236):
- He succeeded to the throne after Qutub-ud-din-Aibak.
- He was the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, belonging to the Mamluk dynasty.
- He constituted corp of forty loyal slave Amirs known as Turkan-i-Chihalgani also called Chalisa
- Balban (1266-1287):
- He was a Turkish slave, also known as Ulugh Khan.
- He introduced the system of Prostration and Paibos.
- He introduced the system of the Persian festival of Navroz.
- He created a new department of military affairs known as Diwan-i-arz.
- Razia Sultan (1236-1240):
- She was the only woman ruler during the Sultanate and Mughal period.
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