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Question : 14 of 160
Marks:
+1,
-0
Solution:
Q(x) be a polynomial of degree
n Q(1)=1 and
+−8=0 ...(i)
Put
x=0 in Eq. (i), we get
+−8=0 ⇒+8−8=0 Q(0)=0 Solving Eq. (i), we get
+=0 ⇒==0 ⇒= ...(ii)
∵Q(0)=0 ∴
x is a factor of
Q(x).
Let
Q(x)=xP(x) ∴= = = ...(ii)
Put
x=−1 =0 ⇒P(−2)=0 ⇒x+2 is factor of
P(x) P(x)=(x+2)R(x) Now, in Eq, (ii), we get
== ⇒= = ∵x=−3 ⇒0= ⇒R(−6)=0 =x+6 is a factor of
R(x).
So,
R(x)=(x+6)S(x) == =1 ⇒S(2x)=S(x+1) for all
x S(x) is constant function.
∴Q(x)=xP(x)=x(x+2)R(x)=x(x+2)(x+3)S(x)
∴Q(x) is cubic polynomial.
∴n=3 Required value
=‌3C0+‌3C1+‌3C2+‌3C3 =1+3+3+1=8
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