CBSE Class 12 Physics 2022 Term 2 Outside Delhi Set 3 Solved Paper
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Question : 5 of 5
Marks:
+1,
-0
(a) The energy of hydrogen atom in an orbit is . What are kinetic and potential energies of the electron in this orbit?
(b) The electron in a hydrogen atom is typically found at a distance of about from the nucleus which has a diameter of about . Assuming the hydrogen atom to be a sphere of radius , what fraction of its volume is occupied by the nucleus?
(b) The electron in a hydrogen atom is typically found at a distance of about from the nucleus which has a diameter of about . Assuming the hydrogen atom to be a sphere of radius , what fraction of its volume is occupied by the nucleus?
Solution:
(a) Total energy
So, Potential energy Total energy
Kinetic energy Total energy
(b) Volume of nucleus
Volume of atom
Fraction of volume occupied by the nucleus
So, Potential energy Total energy
Kinetic energy Total energy
(b) Volume of nucleus
Volume of atom
Fraction of volume occupied by the nucleus
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