CBSE Class 12 Math 2022 Term I Solved Paper

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Question : 43 of 50
 
Marks: +1, -0
If curves y2=4x and xy=c cut at right angles, then the value of c is
Solution:
Explanation: Given curves, y2=4x and xy=c cuts orthogonally.
Let they intersect at (x1,y1).
Now,
∴2ydydx=4
⇒dydx=2y
⇒dydx|(x1,y1)=2y1⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅(i)
and xy=c
∴xdydx+y=0
∴dydx=−yx
⇒dydx|(x1,y1)=−y1x1⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅(ii)
From eqs. (i) and (ii)
2y1×(−y1x1)=−1[∵m1m2=−1]
⇒x1=2
Put x1=2 in y12=4x1, we get
⇒y12=4(2)=8
y1=22
Now, put value of x1 and y1 in x1y1=c, we get
c=2(22)=42
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