CBSE Class 12 Math 2020 Outside Delhi Set 1 Solved Paper

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Question : 21 of 36
 
Marks: +1, -0
Section - B

Q. Nos. 21 to 26 carry 2 marks each.
Check if the relation R on the set A={1,2,3,4,5,6} defined as R={(x,y):y is divisible by x} is (i) symmetric (ii) transitive
OR
Prove that:
9π8−94sin−1(13)=94sin−1(223)
Solution:
Given,
A={1,2,3,4,5,6}
R={(x,y):y is divisible by x}
(i) (2,4)∈R    {∵4 is divisible by 2 }
But (4,2)∉ R {∵2 is not divisible by 4}
∴R is not symmetric.
 

(ii) Let (a,b)∈R&(b,c)∈R
⇒b=λa and c=µb
Now, c=µb=µ(λa)⇒(a,c)∈R
⇒c is divisible by a
∴R is transitive.
 
OR
L.H.S. =9π8−94sin−113
=94(π2−sin−113)
=94(cos−113).....(1)
Now, let cos−113=x .
Then, cosx=13⇒sinx=1−(13)2=223
∴x=sin−1223⇒cos−113=sin−1223
∴ L.H.S. =94sin−1223= R.H.S.
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