CBSE 2014 Class 12 Economics Delhi Set-3

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Question : 4 of 5
 
Marks: +1, -0
Calculate marginal propensity to consume from the following data about an economy which is in equilibrium :
National Income =1500
Autonomous consumption expenditure =300
Investment expenditure =300
Solution:
We know that in equilibrium,
Y=C+I
where,
I is investment expenditure, given as 300
Y is national income, given as 1500 and, C=C+cY.
here, C is autonomous consumption expenditure, given as 300,c is marginal propensity to consume.
Thus, putting the values in the equation, we have Y=C+cY+I.
or, 1500=300+c×1500+300
or,c=1500−6001500=0.6.
Thus, marginal propensity to consume is 0.6 .
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